Reference
This comprehensive guide explores communication protocols specifically focusing on LoRaWAN and RS485 interfaces for various sensors, including soil series, water quality, weather station, ambient light, and actuators. It details UART settings, device addresses, function codes, register addresses, data order, data sign, and calculation formulas, ensuring clear understanding and effective implementation for users and developers.
Communication Protocol Description
- Developed based on the standard LoRaWAN protocol, compatible with private gateways or public LoRaWAN networks such as TTN (The Things Network).
- RS485 interface supports Modbus RTU standard protocol.
Peripheral Device Recommendations
Note: The device address used in this document is the sensor's default address. If the sensor's device address is modified, the configuration must be updated accordingly.
Soil Series Sensors
SEN0600 RS485 Soil Temperature & Moisture Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil Moisture | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
SEN0601 RS485 Soil Temperature, Moisture, EC Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil Moisture | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
| EC | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Salinity | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x03 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| TDS | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x04 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0602 RS485 Soil pH, Moisture, Temperature Monitoring Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil Moisture | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
| PH | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x03 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
SEN0603 RS485 Soil EC and pH Monitoring Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil Moisture | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| PH | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x03 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Salinity | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x07 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| TDS | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x08 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0604 RS485 Soil Moisture, Temperature, pH & EC Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soil Moisture | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
| EC | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| PH | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x03 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Salinity | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x07 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| TDS | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x08 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0605 RS485 Soil NPK Measure Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N Content | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x1E | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| P Content | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x1F | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| K Content | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x20 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
Water Quality Series Sensors
SEN0680 RS485 Fluorescence Dissolved Oxygen Sensor (Freshwater)
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
- Note: Reported data requires parsing at the gateway end.
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DO Saturation | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
| DO oncentration | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x04 | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0681 RS485 Fluorescence Dissolved Oxygen Sensor (Seawater)
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
- Note: Reported data requires parsing at the gateway end.
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DO Saturation | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
| DO concentration | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x04 | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
Weather Station Series
SEN0657 Ultrasonic 7-in-1 RS485 Weather Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind Speed | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F4 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.01+0 |
| Wind Direction (0-7 Gears) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F6 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Wind Direction (0-360°) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F7 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Humidity | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F8 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F9 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
| Atmospheric Pressure | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FD | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Illuminance (lux) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FE | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
| Illuminance (hectolux, hx) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x0200 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Rainfall | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x0201 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
SEN0658 Ultrasonic 9-in-1 RS485 Weather Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind Speed | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F4 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.01+0 |
| Wind Direction (0-7 Gears) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F6 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Wind Direction (0-360°) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F7 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Humidity | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F8 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01F9 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
| Noise | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FA | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| PM2.5 | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FB | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| PM10 | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FC | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Atmospheric Pressure | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FD | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
| Illuminance (lux) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01FE | 2 | abcd | None | X*1+0 |
| Illuminance (hectolux, hx) | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x0200 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0438 RS485 Temperature & Humidity Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Humidity | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Temperature | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | Signed | X*0.1+0 |
SEN0482 RS485 Wind Vane Direction Sensor V2
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind Direction (0-360°) | 0x02 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| Wind Direction (0-16 Gears) | 0x02 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0483 RS485 Wind Speed Transmitter
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 9600. UART settings: Baud rate (9600), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind Speed | 0x02 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
Ambient Light Series
SEN0640 RS485 Photoelectric Solar Radiation Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar Radiation | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0641 RS485 Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAR | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0642 RS485 Ultraviolet (UV) Intensity Measure Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x00 | 1 | ab | None | X*0.1+0 |
| UV Index | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 | 1 | ab | None | X*1+0 |
SEN0644 RS485 Waterproof Ambient Light Sensor
- The default UART baud rate of this sensor is 4800. UART settings: Baud rate (4800), Data bits (8), Parity (none), Stop bits (1)
| Device Address | Function Code | Register Address | Number of Registers | Data Order | Data Sign | Calculation Formula | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Illuminance | 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 2 | abcd | None | X*0.001+0 |
Actuators Series
FIT0616 Solenoid Valve-DN15
FIT0617 Solenoid Valve - DN20
FIT0624 Inclined Electromagnetic Lock (12V)
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