Example Code for Arduino-LCD Distance Display
In this tutorial, an Arduino Uno reads distance and signal strength from the TF03 sensor and displays the data on an RGB LCD. The entire system is powered by a Li-ion battery, allowing it to operate without a PC.
Hardware Preparation
- DFRduino UNO R3 (or similar) x 1
- Gravity: I2C 16x2 Arduino LCD with RGB Backlight Display x 1
- 7.4V 2500MA Li-ion Battery (With rechargeable protection board) x 1
- USB to Serial Cable x 1
- Jumper wires
Software Preparation
- Arduino IDE
- Click to download DFRobot TF Mini Library
- Click to download DFRobot LCD library file
Wiring Diagram
Other Preparation Work
Ensure the LCD is initialized correctly and the Li-ion battery is charged. Use software serial (D12/D13) for TF03 communication.
Sample Code
/*
* @File : DFRobot_TFmini_test.ino
* @Brief : This example use TFmini to measure distance
* With initialization completed, we can get distance value and signal strength
* @Copyright [DFRobot](https://www.dfrobot.com), 2016
* GNU Lesser General Public License
*
* @version V1.0
* @date 2018-1-10
*/
#include <Wire.h>
#include <DFRobot_LCD.h>
#include <DFRobot_TFmini.h> //TF Mini header file
SoftwareSerial mySerial(12, 13); // RX, TX
DFRobot_TFmini TFmini;
uint16_t distance,strength;
unsigned int lcd_r = 0, lcd_g = 0, lcd_b = 0;
unsigned long delaytime = 0, lighttime = 0;
DFRobot_LCD lcd(16, 2);
void setup()
{lcd.init();
delay(5000);
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("hello start");
TFmini.begin(mySerial);
lighttime = millis();
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print("Dis:");
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print("Str:");
lcd.setRGB(255, 255, 000);
}
void loop() {
/******************LCD*******************/
lcd_r = random(256);
delayMicroseconds(10);
lcd_g = random(256);
delayMicroseconds(10);
lcd_b = random(256);
if (millis() - lighttime > 3000)
{
lcd.setRGB(lcd_r, lcd_g, lcd_b);
lighttime = millis();
}
//delay(100);
/**************TF Mini***************/
if(TFmini.measure()){ //Measure Distance and get signal strength
distance = TFmini.getDistance(); //Get distance data
strength = TFmini.getStrength(); //Get signal strength data
lcd.setCursor(5, 0); //LCD display
lcd.print( distance / 10000);
lcd.print( distance/ 1000 % 10);
lcd.print('.');
lcd.print( distance / 100 % 10);
lcd.print( distance / 10 % 10);
lcd.print( distance % 10);
lcd.print(" m");
lcd.setCursor(5, 1);
lcd.print(strength / 10000);
lcd.print(strength / 1000 % 10);
lcd.print(strength / 100 % 10);
lcd.print(strength / 10 % 10);
lcd.print(strength % 10);
}
}
Result
The following data format will be displayed on the LCD screen:
Dis: 05.000 m
Str: 00600
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